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Sprint Faster by Training Each Phase of Speed


Speed isn’t just about running fast — it’s about how well you move through each phase of a sprint. The fastest athletes don’t guess; they train intentionally.


Every sprint has five key phases:

  1. Start - First step speed

  2. Drive - Build power

  3. Acceleration - Show off that speed

  4. Top-End Speed - Hold that speed with ease

  5. Deceleration - Get slow last


Here are proven drills to improve each phase 👇

🔹 START PHASE (Reaction + First Step)

Goal: Explosive force off the line

  • Falling Starts

  • 3-Point or 4-Point Starts

  • Wall Starts

  • Med Ball Chest Pass + Sprint

  • Band-Resisted Starts

Coaching Focus: Shin angle, violent arm drive, push—not pop up.


🔹 DRIVE PHASE (Power + Projection)

Goal: Stay low while producing horizontal force

  • Sled Pushes (Heavy)

  • Hill Sprints

  • March → Skip → Sprint Progressions

  • A-March & A-Skip

  • Prowler Marches

Coaching Focus: Long pushes, powerful hips, patience staying low.


🔹 ACCELERATION PHASE (Build Speed Efficiently)

Goal: Smooth transition from power to speed

  • 10–30m Sprints

  • Sled Pulls (Light–Moderate)

  • Bounding for Distance

  • Wicket Runs (spaced wide)

  • Band-Assisted Acceleration

Coaching Focus: Gradual rise, rhythm, relaxed speed.


🔹 TOP-END SPEED (Maximum Velocity)

Goal: Move fast without tension

  • Flying 20s or 30s

  • Straight-Leg Bounds

  • High-Speed A-Skips

  • Wicket Drills (tight spacing)

  • Fast Stride Cycles

Coaching Focus: Tall posture, elastic contacts, relaxed face & shoulders.


🔹 DECELERATION (Brake + Control)

Goal: Reduce injury risk and improve change of direction

  • Sprint → Stick

  • 5–10–5 Deceleration Emphasis

  • Drop Lunges

  • Eccentric Hamstring Work

  • Backward Sled Drags

Coaching Focus: Hips back, chest tall, control before re-acceleration.



Final Word from Coach Greg

If you want real speed gains, train the entire sprint, not just full-out sprints every day.Master the phases, and speed becomes repeatable, safer, and transferable to sport.

 
 
 

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